I hope you have enjoyed the first three chapters of Myths and Tales of a Bull Market. Here are chapters 4 and 5.
Chapter 4 — The Oracle and the Herd
Every bull market creates its prophets.
They appear on TV, in podcasts, and across social media feeds, confidently
predicting where the market will go next. They speak with authority, armed with
charts, ratios, and jargon that lend their words the sound of prophecy.
These are the Oracles — the voices that shape the herd.
Investors, desperate for certainty, gather around them. They crave
guidance, a sign that their optimism is justified. When the Oracle says, “The
bull has years left to run,” they believe. When he predicts new record highs,
they buy.
And often, the Oracle is right — at least for a while.
During the late stages of a bull market, the data still looks strong.
Employment is high, corporate profits are robust, and the economy appears
unstoppable. Confidence becomes self-reinforcing: investors buy because they
believe others will continue to buy.
But the herd doesn’t notice when the Oracle’s message changes from
analysis to entertainment. The focus shifts from accuracy to attention.
Predictions grow bolder because boldness sells.
In the 1990s, the gurus of the “new economy” dismissed traditional
valuation models. In the 2000s, housing experts said real estate could “never
fall nationwide.” In the 2020s, influencers declared that certain stocks or
digital assets would “only go up.”
Each time, the herd followed — right to the edge.
The tragedy is that investors often surrender their judgment to someone
who sounds certain. But markets don’t reward certainty; they reward
adaptability.
The wise investor listens to oracles but worships none. They seek
insight, not prophecy. They question, test, and verify before following the
herd.
When the crowd moves one way, look the other. The Oracle might be selling
while he’s still telling you to buy.
True wisdom in the market isn’t about predicting the future — it’s about
preparing for it. The herd follows forecasts; the investor follows discipline.
Chapter 5 — The Castle in the Sky —
Valuation Myths
Every bull market builds castles in the sky — beautiful structures of
hope, belief, and inflated numbers. They look solid from a distance, but they
rest on foundations of air.
The myth begins with a simple idea: This time, valuation doesn’t
matter.
When optimism takes hold, investors justify any price for a good story. A
company’s earnings may be tiny, but its “potential” is enormous. Analysts
invent new metrics to explain the inexplicable — “price per user,” “eyeballs,”
“engagement hours.” Anything to avoid the uncomfortable question: Is this
actually worth it?
During the dot-com boom, companies with no profits traded at a market capitalization of billions of dollars. In the crypto boom, coins with no use case
reached astronomical valuations. And in every cycle, the same rationalization
appears: “We’re early. This is the future.”
But valuation always matters — eventually.
Warren Buffett famously said, “Price is what you pay. Value is what
you get.”
Bull markets invert that logic. Price becomes the story, and value becomes an
afterthought. Investors chase momentum, not fundamentals. They believe the
castle will never collapse — until one day, the clouds clear and the illusion
fades.
When the market corrects, valuation becomes gravity.
Stocks that soared 500% fall 70%. Companies once hailed as revolutionary
quietly file for bankruptcy. The investors who dismissed valuation as
“old-fashioned” rediscover its importance the hard way.
And yet, not every castle is a mirage. Some companies truly do reshape
the world — but even those deserve scrutiny. Amazon, Tesla, Apple — all faced
years when their valuations looked excessive. But they built fundamental foundations
underneath the dream: profits, cash flow, and innovation that justified the
price over time.
The difference between fantasy and foresight lies in discipline.
A wise investor asks:
- What is this business really
worth today?
- What assumptions must come true
for the price to make sense?
- How much risk am I ignoring
because I want the story to be true?
The market rewards imagination — but only when it’s balanced with reason.
So, admire the castle. Dream of what it could become. But before you move
in, make sure it’s built on rock, not air.
👮👮👮👮👮👮👮👮👮👮👮👮👮👮👮👮
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